In This Section:
First Steps | Disease and Immunization Facts | Risks
Health-Wise Checklist | First Aid Checklist
First Steps
Health Tip: Certain health conditions can dramatically increase a traveler's risk. If you are pregnant or have a chronic medical condition (such as allergies, asthma, diabetes, epilepsy, cardiac problem, HIV infection, etc.) be sure to consult a health care professional prior to departure.
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The amount of preparations required before a trip will depend on a traveler's risk of contracting a disease or illness
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International travelers can be at low or high risk, depending on several factors:
| Factor | Lower Risk | Higher Risk |
| Geographical destination | Developed countries | Developing countries |
| Length of stay | Short-term | Long-term |
| Location within country | Urban | Rural, remote areas |
| Type of accommodation | 1st class - resorts | 4th class, camping, backpacking |
| Purpose of travel | Business | Pleasure |
For example:
| The Lower Risk Traveler |
| The Higher Risk Traveler |
| Short-term business travelers or tourists who stay in first-class hotels in urban centers should have a safe and healthy trip by taking some minor precautions. |
| Travelers going "off the beaten track" and long-term or backpack traveler's may require a full set of immunizations and detailed medical advice before leaving. |
If you are unsure of your risk level, discuss your plans with your health-care professional or call your local Kelsey-Seybold Travel Clinic for expert advice on staying healthy in your specific destination.
If traveling with children, additional vaccines may be required for them. Consult with their pediatrician or Kelsey-Seybold Travel Medicine professional.
